Aleš is probably best known today as being one of the painters (the other being František Ženíšek) that redecorated the famous foyer of the Czech National Theatre. Aleš did gain fame during his lifetime, especially for his architectural artwork but his paintings were mostly only praised after his death. Now many streets in the Czech Republic are named after Aleš. Aleš's work, while not embraced by the German Nazis who controlled the Czech lands from 1938 to 1945, was used extensively for propaganda purposes by the later Communist regime especially..
during the 1950s. He was voted #89 in a 2005 poll regarding the most important Czech.
Descendant of his brother in law Otto Kail is the former President of the Czech Republik Václav Klaus.
Mikoláš Aleš select paintings: